{"id":3771,"date":"2013-12-17T16:06:26","date_gmt":"2013-12-17T21:06:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/?p=3771"},"modified":"2017-11-19T20:24:42","modified_gmt":"2017-11-20T01:24:42","slug":"platinum-in-play","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/?p=3771","title":{"rendered":"Platinum in play"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>The equity market isn&#8217;t biting, the government is uncooperative, and it hasn&#8217;t found what it\u2019s looking for \u2014 platinum. Regardless, Northern Shield Resources Inc. president Ian Bliss said the future looks bright for his Canadian junior mining company.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re banking that if South Africa continues to politically disintegrate, the price of platinum goes up, and platinum properties outside of South Africa will hold a higher value,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Bliss said the investment climate surrounding the world&#8217;s largest platinum producing region is full of &#8220;unrest and uncertainty.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>To catch the fallout, he said Northern Shield is making moves to focus operations and attract foreign investment for its platinum exploration plans in Ontario.<br \/>\n&#8220;We&#8217;re slowly backing out of [copper-zinc] and trying to focus strictly on platinum group elements,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Copper-zinc was being explored for at two of the company\u2019s eight properties as of Sept. 30, while platinum group elements were being explored for at six, representing about two-thirds of Northern\u2019s land portfolio.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Leaving copper<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A new agreement would pull Northern even further out of copper-zinc.<\/p>\n<p>On Nov. 13 the company optioned a 24 per cent stake in its northern Ontario copper-zinc project. Exercised, the option would yield $1 million for Northern and cover $1.5 million in exploration costs.<\/p>\n<p>Agreements like this, consequently, mean low exploration costs for Northern.<\/p>\n<p>Exploration costs represented $140,000 of $1.12 million in losses for the nine-month period ended Sept. 30, 2013, and only $20,000 of $1.17 million for the same period in 2012.<\/p>\n<p>The remainder of Northern\u2019s losses are in general and administrative expenses.<\/p>\n<p>The company has not generated any revenue from its explorations. It expects for the next year to year-and-a-half its general and administrative costs will be covered through government refunds, options money, and property management fees, which it receives from investors for continuing to manage its sold properties.<\/p>\n<p>Its North American properties are a bit of an oddity in the industry, Bliss said, with most junior mining companies exploring for platinum in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lonely in platinum<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>He estimates that of the world&#8217;s 2,000 junior mining companies, only three focus on platinum in North America.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s very much a niche market that we&#8217;re in,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>By focusing on platinum, Bliss said the company is positioning itself as an investment option for mining and drilling companies expanding out of South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We have the expertise. As soon as we start finding good indications, we can go get a partner,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd, based in Johannesburg, has already invested in Northern Shield. The $7.5 billion platinum mining, producing, and marketing company gave $3.2 million to Northern in May 2012 to explore a northern Quebec property in exchange for a 50 per cent stake.<\/p>\n<p>This type of deal is symbolic of what large South African mining companies are looking to do, Bliss said: diversify.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They need people on the ground here. We do the early stage work. If it&#8217;s attractive enough for them, they come and invest,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Partnerships have become essential for Northern and junior mining companies as their equity market bottoms, Bliss said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our share price is just depressed beyond real value,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p><strong>No market enthusiasim<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The $5.2 million company has had a 52-week stock price range of between $0.04 and $0.35. It now sits near the bottom of that range, closing at $0.05 on Nov. 27.<\/p>\n<p>He said market sentiment for junior mining companies bottomed in 2008, recovered somewhat in 2011, but remains low today.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;No one is looking for high risk right now,&#8221; Bliss said. &#8220;The first thing investors stop investing in is junior mining.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He said metal prices are good now, but investors want cash, dividends, and not high-risk stock. He said the market attitude creates &#8220;incredibly deflated&#8221; share prices.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If the world is in a slowdown, metals are demanded less. The prices of metals tend to drop and people say &#8216;Well, if metal prices are dropping . . .&#8217; They&#8217;re getting out of the resource industry,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>However, the future demand for platinum is high, he said.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rising demand for platinum<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>For the last 10 years the platinum market has seen rising demand as governments tighten environmental rules. Bliss said platinum is demanded for catalytic converters, devices that clean vehicle exhaust.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The only way for car manufacturers to meet those stricter requirements is to put more platinum in the catalytic converter,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>But before Northern can capitalize on trends in the platinum market, it must first find enough platinum to make it worthwhile to develop a mine \u2014 something it has been unable to do since the company&#8217;s 1999 inception.<\/p>\n<p>Most junior mining companies never find a mine, Bliss said.<\/p>\n<p>What he&#8217;s more concerned with are government regulations making it difficult to continue exploring.<\/p>\n<p>Ontario&#8217;s mining act requires companies to submit an exploration plan before exploring. Companies operating within Aboriginal land claims must prove that those communities have been consulted.<\/p>\n<p>Northern Shield\u2019s properties in northern Ontario and Quebec are nearby Aboriginal communities, such as the Marten Falls First Nations near Northern\u2019s Highbank Lake property.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Every time you want to go and explore in an area you have to file a plan or permit, and the [communities] have to sign off on it,&#8221; Bliss said.<\/p>\n<p>Aboriginal groups have not protested his company&#8217;s exploration, but Bliss said mandatory consultation with these groups &#8220;leaves the door open for extortion.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;[Communities] say &#8216;We don&#8217;t mind you going in and exploring, but you gotta pay us,'&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Duty to consult<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Further, he said the obligation to consult, a duty which the Supreme Court of Canada gave the government in 1997, has been shouldered by mining companies forced to do the job or risk legal action from Aboriginal groups.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They&#8217;ve thrown it in our court where we now have to go and consult,\u201d he said. &#8220;We&#8217;re<br \/>\nforced to do the government\u2019s job at both a time and a financial cost to us.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>If appropriate measures are taken, agreements with mining communities may begin to benefit the mining companies as well, according to northern policy researcher Stephan Schott.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;[Companies] are hot for a few years, then they drop and the mining immediately stops,&#8221; said Schott, an associate professor of Public Policy and Administration at Carleton University.<\/p>\n<p>He said if mining companies invest in communities where they operate, the federal government would follow suit, creating better infrastructure and less logistical hassle in what can be an out-of-the-way location for most companies.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The community then can see that [companies] are in there for the long run,&#8221; he said, and in the mining agreements they &#8220;might give more profit to the company.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Bliss said relationships with Aboriginal and northern communities are just one part of a challenging industry.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Ten years ago the hard part of junior exploration was actually finding what you&#8217;re looking for. Now it&#8217;s almost the easy part.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Bliss said Northern&#8217;s next moves are to keep doing what it is doing: buy land, explore, and wait for the bigger fish.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our shareholders want us to find something and sell out,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The equity market isn&#8217;t biting, the government is uncooperative, and it hasn&#8217;t found what it\u2019s looking for \u2014 platinum. Regardless,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":89,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/89"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3771"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4526,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions\/4526"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}