{"id":39,"date":"2010-03-22T10:37:35","date_gmt":"2010-03-22T15:37:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/?p=39"},"modified":"2010-12-20T11:49:25","modified_gmt":"2010-12-20T16:49:25","slug":"moo-ving-on-up","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/?p=39","title":{"rendered":"Moo-ving on up"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"lead\">Rick Hobbes\u2019 cattle farm southwest of Ottawa has been in the family for four generations. He is used to seeing tough times come and go, but bouncing back from the recession is forcing cattlemen like him to change the way they do business.<\/p>\n<p>The recession couldn\u2019t have come at a worse time for Ontario\u2019s beef producers. The 2003 outbreak of BSE, better known as mad cow disease, cut cattle prices in half. Seven years later, prices still haven\u2019t recovered.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCattle has a cycle, but every time the cycle gets to the peak where prices should be good, there\u2019s always something else. It\u2019s should have been good during the BSE years, but BSE hit,\u201d Hobbes says, slicing trough the twine around a hay bale. \u201cAnd now it should be coming this spring or early fall &#8211; the peak- but because of the dollar, it\u2019s not going to.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"photocutline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/wp-content\/uploads\/cow-1st.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"222\" \/>Rick Hobbes, 51, has weathered the recession selling beef directly to consumers.<\/p>\n<p>A strong loonie means fewer American customers for Canadian beef. It\u2019s just one of the many hurdles standing in the way of Ontario\u2019s cattlemen in their road to recession recovery. High feed costs, an abundance of beef on the market and with many shoppers opting for less expensive pork, many beef producers are going bust.<\/p>\n<p>However, Hobbes is staying profitable. The 51-year-old sells most of his beef directly to consumers out of his back door. He calls it \u2018freezer trade,\u2019 and thanks to the popularity of Ontario\u2019s buy local movement, Hobbes is staying in business.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPeople today want to know where their meat comes from or their food comes from,\u201d Hobbes explains. \u201cIf you go to Loblaws, it could come from anywhere.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Cattle farmers usually sell their cows to auction houses or slaughterhouses, which in turn sell it to supermarkets. They in turn sell it to shoppers.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"subhead\">Half of us will go broke<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Hobbes says cattle prices are 18 cents per pound cheaper than last year. He stands to make $200 less on each cow than he did last year. On his herd of 150, that\u2019s a $30,000 drop in income.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not the fault of the farmer, it\u2019s just the way things are,\u201d Hobbes says. \u201cI don\u2019t like to say it, but half of us are going to have to go broke.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>By selling directly to individual buyers, Hobbes says he\u2019s cut out the cost of the middlemen standing between his farm and the kitchen table.<\/p>\n<p>Each year, he sells about 100 black and brown Angus cows this way. It accounts for two-thirds of his annual sales.<\/p>\n<p>His family has been selling beef this way for a few years now. This year\u2019s been so successful he\u2019s erecting a store at the entrance to his property in Ashton, 30 minutes outside Ottawa.<\/p>\n<p class=\"photocutline\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/wp-content\/uploads\/cow-2nd1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-158\" title=\"cow-2nd\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/wp-content\/uploads\/cow-2nd1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/wp-content\/uploads\/cow-2nd1.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/wp-content\/uploads\/cow-2nd1-300x190.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a> It&#8217;s winter but also calving season.<\/p>\n<p>While selling locally has rescued the livelihoods of some ranchers, Maury Bredahl, Director of the Centre for Agribusiness Research and Management at the University of Guelph, says it\u2019s no panacea for Ontario\u2019s ailing beef industry.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCan buy local be a significant market for the industry? Let\u2019s say take a large portion of the industry? The answer is probably no, but it will provide a good opportunity for some of the producers that decide that a portion or all of their output will be designed for that market.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Long gone are the days when cattlemen drop off their cows at the auction house and receive a cheque in the mail a week later, says Bredahl. He says Ontario\u2019s beef producers have to expand their clientele.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a symptom of a change in an industry,\u201d Bredahl says. \u201cThe marketplace of the future will be much more fragmented and differentiated.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This means selling directly to individuals, restaurants or supermarkets.<\/p>\n<p>For cattlemen like Dave Smith, targeting niche markets has paid off.<\/p>\n<p class=\"subhead\">A saturated marketplace<\/p>\n<p>At his farm, just down the road from Hobbes, Smith raises organic grass-fed Angus beef. He only sells 20 cows a year but he says business has never been better.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was a banner year.\u201d Smith says. \u201cI\u2019ll have excess demand for as long as I can see ahead of me. I get calls every day.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He says the popularity of eating locally and organically is driving his business.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEvery week you get maybe a dozen flyers from food places. And so you\u2019re trained to think that the only difference between foods is price. And it\u2019s not the case, and people are figuring that out,\u201d Smith says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"photocutline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-167\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/wp-content\/uploads\/cow-3rd.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/wp-content\/uploads\/cow-3rd.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/wp-content\/uploads\/cow-3rd-300x190.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/>Hobbes does some of his morning chores.<\/p>\n<p>Smith and Hobbes are some of the lucky few that have weathered the recession by tapping into niche markets.<\/p>\n<p>Industry experts say mainstream recovery of Ontario\u2019s billion-dollar-a-year beef industry depends on cutting down beef supplies.<\/p>\n<p>Curtis Royal, President of the Ontario Cattlemen\u2019s Association, says Ontario\u2019s beef producers face a simple case of too much supply and not enough demand.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEssentially, in North America, we\u2019ve got a lot of protein on the market,\u201d Royal says. \u201cIt\u2019s got to get worked through.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That could be up to a year away before cattlemen see an upswing in beef prices.<\/p>\n<p>In the meantime, Royal says a good many producers could go out of business.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe are losing producers,\u201d Royal says. \u201cThat\u2019s one of the casualties of what we\u2019re going through with these high inventories.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A weak dollar and over-abundance of beef on the market has meant for a tough recession recovery for Ontario&#8217;s cattle producers. It&#8217;s forced many to change the way they do business.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39"}],"version-history":[{"count":47,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1208,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39\/revisions\/1208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cusjc.ca\/ottawainsight\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}